Aside from the rarely asked question; "why are we burning such a vitally important raw material like oil as if it was a waste product", there are important questions about how we harvest, transport and refine it that must be fully answered.
There are several core concepts that are critical to the discussions about Keystone XL and other high risk / high profit projects. Before moving forward, they must be fully addressed and resolved.
- Who is in the best position to know how risky a given project is?
- Who is in the position to make cost benefit decisions regarding it?
- Who is in the best position to know its hidden risks.
Those are the people, corporations and governmental officials who should bear the full burden if something goes wrong, and without the safety and security of corporate shields or official immunity.
Rather than transport this extremely hazardous material across America's heartland at great risk, why not build a new refinery at or near an appropriately chosen point of entry to the US? Wouldn't this create far more permanent jobs, most of which would be highly skilled and long term? Wouldn't this offer greater cost effectiveness, and lessen environmental risks dramatically? Wouldn't this satisfy the needs of our energy producing neighbor to the north? And wouldn't this make the likelihood of these refined petroleum products benefiting the North American economies far greater, rather than endangering them?
Although it is far too big an issue to do justice here, lets keep in mind the tremendous value of clean water, and the importance of insulating it from risk.
The proponents of this pipeline are advertising widely that the pipeline itself will be totally safe and environmentally friendly. Their ads clearly state that the end product will be environmentally cleaner than "many" existing fuels, and that could be fantastic depending on the precise meaning and truthfulness of the statement. In an effort to reach a fair and equitable solution among honorable people, why not place rigid contractual obligations into any permit requiring that all of their promises bear fruit; with serious and meaningful penalties if they don't. If their claims are true, there can be no reason for objection.
They say the project is safe and will cause no damage to the environment. Frankly, we have all heard this before and we do not want to repeat the past failures. In spite of claims by Exxon and BP that they have been good citizens and that they were/are totally committed to 100% fully restoring the environment and fairly compensating every person and business damaged buy their oil spills, this has been far from the reality. Both companies continue to thrive, while countless Americans and our ecology continue to suffer the consequences of their actions.
Before allowing this project to move forward, please require them to have an indemnification plan, with real teeth, in place that assure the resources required to fully and promptly return to whole every single person, wildlife species, company, or piece of public land damaged by their project, up to the full value of the company and its founders, affiliated corporations and shareholders. Huge projects offer huge profits, but they also present huge risks that must be 100% born by those who are in a position to reap the gains.
Frankly, they will not accept these conditions because they know it creates a serious burden of risk, one they are willing to place upon the American people, but not themselves; and that is why this plan should be rejected out of hand. Keystone XL, and other similar projects are a terrible deal for America.